We at Twenty-One Debunked already noted in a previous article how we oppose the proposed Texas social media ban for people under 18. Now, there is a Republican bill in Congress that would effectively ban social media companies from allowing anyone under 16 from joining their platforms, opening them up to civil lawsuits from both states AND parents if they do so. And the FTC would also be allowed to levy fines against them as well, in addition to the "privatized enforcement" resulting from the threat of lawsuits.
So much for the party of "small government".
While that is a marginally better idea than the Texas bill, if largely because the age limit is lower (though even the sponsors note the exact age limit will be negotiable to get bipartisan support, natch), and it effectively puts the heat entirely on the tech companies rather than young people themselves, it is still essentially a band-aid "solution" in search of a problem, like the Staples "Easy" button. It is both over- and under-inclusive. It both exaggerates the problems facing a particular age group while also minimizing the problems facing ALL ages. The real root of the problem is the toxic algorithms that Big Tech designs to be as addictive as possible. And TikTok is basically the CCP's digital equivalent of their biggest WMD of all, fentanyl, in that regard.
(And speaking of fentanyl, some social media apps such as Snapchat are currently being used by dealers to sell actual fentanyl to both kids and adults, typically disguised as counterfeit drugs such as pills.)
So what should we do instead? Well, we could adopt the data privacy laws that the European Union currently has. We could tax the "attention economy" by taxing the advertising that serves as the business model of Big Tech. We could put regulations on the algorithms that Big Tech uses to manipulate its users of all ages and keep them hooked. We could investigate Big Tech for antitrust violations. We could, you know, actually educate young people on social media literacy, ideally starting long before they go on such sites. We could do a smartphone buyback (similar to gun buybacks) for all ages. And we could also, you know, enforce existing age limits (typically 13) that are clearly NOT being followed in any meaningful sense, honored far more in the breach.
We need not violate the First Amendment in doing so either. We can treat social media platforms as "common carriers", while regulating the real root of the problem, the toxic and addictive algorithms that can hardly be considered "protected speech," anymore than nuclear weapons could be considered protected by the Second Amendment.
Or perhaps if Congresscritters and their talking heads are so concerned, they should mean what they say. Declare a state of emergency, on the grounds that Big Tech and their social media is an existential threat to civilization itself. Impose a "quarantine" on them for "just two weeks" (right!) wherein all social media are frozen and archived during that time, so they cannot be used, and everyone is logged out simultaneously and cannot log back in during that time. During that time, We the People can then re-evaluate our often unexamined and unquestioned relationship to Big Tech, and in conjunction with our elected representatives in government, decide what the next steps (if any) will be.
I guarantee you, that would have saved FAR more lives than the Covid lockdowns ever would have, as the latter saved statistically zilch in the long run in terms of all-cause excess deaths.
Another idea: Nationalize as public utilities all tech companies larger than a certain size, while banning any ones that are already nationalized (in theory or in practice) by hostile nations (TikTok and the CCP, I'm looking at you!). Just like we should do with the "too big to fail (or jail)" banks. Something to think about.
We could do all that and more. But that would make too much sense, right? I mean, why let mere facts and logic get in the way of a good moral panic?
(Mic drop)
UPDATE: Republican Senator Josh Hawley's
bill, with the aptly-Orwellian title "MATURE Act", would
require social media users of all ages to submit 1) their full legal name, 2) date of birth, and 3) a scan/photo/copy of official government-issued IDs (driver license, birth certificate, etc.) for age verification to prove they are over 16 in order to set up a new account. (Existing accounts would be grandfathered and not subject to this requirement, thank God for small mercies!) That is, people of all ages would have to submit sensitive information to Big Tech, who we all know would NEVER use it for anything nefarious, right? Let that sink in for a moment. What could possibly go wrong?
Another bill, the
Kids Online Safety Act (KOSA), stops short of banning kids under 16 from social media, but rather seeks to make it safer for them. And while the bill
still has significant flaws that need addressing, we at Twenty-One Debunked would still much rather support that bill than the MATURE Act any day. In fact, it may actually be enough to pre-empt the latter.
Ditto for the
new California law, which goes into effect in 2024, which may very well become the national standard at some point.
FINAL THOUGHT: Lest we forget, as Reason Magazine
points out, social media, for all of its warts and flaws, was the only real lifeline that young people had during the pandemic lockdowns when they were not allowed to see their friends in person. They make some great arguments as to how flawed this bill is.
The minimum age of 13 for creating online accounts on the internet is a good minimum age for doing so. Raising the minimum age for creating online accounts would needlessly segregate the 13-15 or the 13-17 age group from using the internet. Using the internet should be thought as a right and this should include those who are 13 years old as well. The European Union has the better idea by taxing the attention economy. Unfortunately, in this country, it seems that the only solution pursued by legislators is raising minimum ages. Raising minimum ages is not a solution anywhere, it is simply a wrong answer for reform. The best answer for reform is to encourage those who are 13-17 years old to use the internet in a responsible manner. The bills proposed in Texas and by the members of Congress are simply the wrong answers.
ReplyDeleteIndeed, the LAST thing America needs is another virtual Berlin Wall of segregation.
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